Is it considered cultural appropriation for a non- Indigenous person to buy a piece of Indigenous art or wear Indigenous clothing?
National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is an excellent time to consider that it’s entirely possible — even desirable — to express your appreciation for these cultures. The catch? Knowing what distinguishes cultural appropriation from cultural appreciation.
APPROPRIATION: A LACK OF
INDIGENOUS PARTICIPATION
Sometimes, a person or a company uses the images, symbols, names or language of First Nations, Inuit or Métis peoples without regard for their meaning. They may earn money from these cultural elements without consulting the people who are directly affected. This practice is called cultural appropriation.
For example, imagine a store selling generic, foreign-made dreamcatchers for the sole purpose of making a profit. Wearing a garment that originates from a sacred or traditional practice without understanding its meaning also constitutes appropriation. Appreciation for the esthetics of Indigenous cultures requires respect for and awareness of these cultures.
APPRECIATION: A GESTURE THAT SUPPORTS
INDIGENOUS INITIATIVES
One might mistakenly believe that wearing moccasins is an example of cultural appropriation. However, if you purchased a pair from an Indigenous person who made them in accordance with their traditions, it’s an excellent way for you to showcase their culture.
The same goes for works of art. When you hang a painting by an Inuit artist on your office wall or place a sculpture crafted by a Wendat artist in your living room, you are promoting Indigenous artistry. Also, your economic support in purchasing their goods benefits their communities.
Want to support Indigenous cultures in Canada? Look for First Nations, Métis and Inuit businesses and artisans in your area.
